挂起灯笼贺新年
Hang lanterns to celebrate the New Year
——趣谈科技发明中的自适应性特征
——Fun talk about adaptive features in technological inventions
文/王彦明 谢兴华
Written by Wang Yanming and Xie Xinghua
(一)葵花脱粒术
棒槌抡动一整天,
腰酸背痛不堪言;
劳动最美灵光闪,
蹭刮铁网落里边。
(一) Sunflower threshing technique
Hammer swings all day long,
Back pain and soreness are unbearable;
Labor is the most beautiful, shining with spiritual light,
Scratching inside the iron network.

(二) 智慧农业
各行各业谋发展,
田间移动生产线;
现代农业谱新篇,
五谷丰登绽笑颜。
(二)Smart agriculture
Seeking development in various industries and professions,
Field mobile production line;
A new chapter in the modern agricultural spectrum,
Harvest of grains, blooming with a smile.

(三)一种储压式消防灭火器材
像球似球不是球,
氮气干粉做客留;
安全意识最重要,
消防灭火数一流。
(三) A pressure storage fire extinguishing equipment
Like a ball, a ball is not a ball,
Nitrogen dry powder for customer retention;
Safety awareness is the most important,
First rate fire extinguishing number.

(四)一种裁纸刀的安全设计
裁纸刀下血泪流,
警钟长鸣安全忧;
双手按键方启动,
健康发展神情悠。
(四) A safety design for a paper cutting Knife
Blood and tears flow under the paper cutter,
The alarm bell rings for a long time, causing safety concerns;
Two handed button start,
Healthy development with a relaxed expression.

(五)CT球管【1】
配套球管产射线,
C T 机上最常见;
综合国力有差距,
精诚合作做攻关。
(五)CT tubes
Supporting ball tube radiation production,
The most common on CT machines;
There are shortcomings in comprehensive national strength,
Sincere cooperation in tackling key issues.

(六)公铁两用悬索桥
追星逐月日千里,
悬索桥中创第一;
东方巨龙腾空起,
复兴之梦谁与敌。
(六)Dual-purpose suspension bridge for public and railway
Chasing stars, chasing the moon, chasing the sun for thousands of miles,
The suspension bridge is the first;
The eastern dragon soars into the sky,
The dream of revival who is against the enemy.

(七)马赫环
航天科技一马先,
频频试验显奇观;
马赫环里有学问,
祝您新年节节攀。
(七)Mach ring
Aerospace technology leads the way,
Frequent experiments reveal wonders,
There is knowledge in the mach ring;
Wishing you all the best in the new year.

注:【1】目前,我国先进的医疗设备大多依赖进口,CT球管是CT机上的专用部件,由于CT球管属易耗品,每年全国因该部件更换的经济投入在200亿~300亿;
【2】文中插图来源于网络视频截图或百度图库。
作者简介
王彦明,男,网名乔山放歌,1965年出生,陕西省扶风县天度镇王氏家族后裔(八个娃),1991年北京理工大学力学工程系毕业,现在在西安中国兵器工业某研究所工作,著有《油田井下燃爆技术》一书,有实用新型专利发明专利多项,业余时间喜欢音乐足球和文学创作,QQ741785701;
谢兴华,男,1963年出生,湖南衡阳人,致公党党员,博士,博士生导师,教授,教育部高等教育兵器类专业教指委委员,中国爆破行业协会专家库专家,科技部国际合作专家。